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ICCI

Impact of Climate Change on floods

Principal Investigator: Gerardo Benito

Time Frame: 2022-2026

Budget: 80,000€/ year

Funding Agency: General Directorate of Water, Spanish Ministry for Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge.

Summary

This project aims to determine the hydrological response of river floods in past periods of high climatic variability, to be used as analogues of possible flood events within the context of climate change indicated by the IPCC. As an approach to this complex problem, the aim is to identify current extreme weather events that increase in frequency or intensity under conditions of climate change, and to study the effects, magnitude and frequency of floods from similar events in the past (last 1000 years).  From this information on peak flows and their succession over time, frequency laws are obtained under current conditions and in situations of climate change, to determine how this affects the delimitation of flood zones and risk maps.  This information is used as support and recommendations for the methodology to be implemented during the third cycle of the study of the Areas of Potential Significant Risk (ARPSIs) in relation to the impacts of climate change on floods.

Related Publications

Vázquez-Tarrío, D., Ruiz-Villanueva, V., Garrote, J., Benito, G., Calle, M., Lucía, A., & Díez-Herrero, A. 2024. Effects of sediment transport on flood hazards: Lessons learned and remaining challenges. Geomorphology, 446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.108976


Benito, G., Ballesteros-Cánovas, J.A., Díez-Herrero, A., 2023. Paleoflood hydrology: reconstructing rare events and extreme flood discharges, in: Hydro-Meteorological Hazards, Risks, and Disasters. Elsevier, pp. 33–83. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-819101-9.00009-1


Benito, G., Greenbaum, N., Medialdea, A., Calle, M., Sanchez-Moya, Y., Machado, M., Ballesteros-Canovas J., Corella, J. P. 2023. Late Pleistocene–Holocene multi-decadal patterns of extreme floods in NW Iberia: The Duero River palaeoflood record. Quaternary Science Reviews, 321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2023.108356


Baker, V. R., Benito, G., Brown, A. G., Carling, P. A., Enzel, Y., Greenbaum, N., … Zituni, R. 2022. Fluvial palaeohydrology in the 21st century and beyond. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 47(1), 58–81. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5275


Benito, G., Beneyto, C., Aranda, J.A., Machado, M., Francés, F., Sánchez-Moya, Y. 2021. Inundaciones y cambio climático: certezas e incertidumbres en el camino a la adaptación. Cuadernos de Geografia de la Universitat de Valencia. 107, 191-216. https://doi.org/10.7203/CGUV.107.21424


Benito, G., Castillo, O., Ballesteros-Cánovas, J. A., Machado, M., and Barriendos, M.: Enhanced flood hazard assessment beyond decadal climate cycles based on centennial historical data (Duero basin, Spain), Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 25, 6107–6132, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-6107-2021, 2021.

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